Formation of family values among students: Systematization of tools and practices used in educational institutions
Introduction. The article considers the problem of identifying and summarizing the methods aimed at forming students’ values and attitudes to family and marriage and readiness for the future parental role. The purpose of the study is to identify and summarize the means of building students’ values and attitudes to family and marriage, readiness for the future parental role, used by teachers within educational institutions, contributing to the formation of students’ value-based family attitudes.
Materials and Methods. The study follows the axiological approach. The expediency of choosing this approach as the leading one (in conjunction with the anthropological, sociocultural, and systemic approaches) lies in the fact that this approach allows us to identify the dependence of the means of family upbringing on the constitutional values and the purpose of upbringing.
Results. The article proposes a systematization of methods of forming students’ values and attitudes to family and marriage, readiness for the future parental role based on the following grounds: 1) subjects within the curriculum; 2) field of upbringing implemented within the educational institution (modules in the federal curriculum of moral education); 3) resources for supporting the upbringing of students in the socio-cultural and social environment. The author’s definition of the concept of “prosocial education” is presented.
Conclusions. Based on the results obtained, the article provides the systematization of methods of forming students’ values and attitudes towards family and marriage, as well as their readiness for future parental roles. It was revealed that the choice of upbringing means is appropriate if it is consistent with the purpose of moral education, and the effectiveness of using the methods of forming students’ values and attitudes towards family and marriage, as well as their readiness for future parental roles, largely depends on their systemic, comprehensive, and holistic nature.
Keywords
Upbringing; Students; Family; Family values; Responsible parenting; Family upbringing; Means of upbringing
- Bezenkova T. A., Oleynik E. V., Manannikova A. V., Mutalova D. A. To the question of the need to form family values in adolescents. Modern Pedagogical Education, 2020, no. 6, pp. 123-126. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43128249&ysclid=mdc2hq4pw2916956436
 - Gafiatulina N. Kh., Artamonova Ya. V., Vasilyeva A. A. Sociocultural aspect of studying the life world of a young family: Value orientations. Scientific Almanac of the Black Sea Countries, 2023, vol. 9 (3), pp. 22-29. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=54647162 DOI: https://doi.org/10.23947/2414-1143-2023-9-3-22-29
 - Gukalenko O. V., Frolenkova I. Family and family values: The union of school, family, state and society. Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Education, 2024, no. 4, pp. 144-154. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=80553002
 - Mayer A. A., Yakovleva E. N., Zelenkova T. V. Design of a universal model of parental education in preschool education. Higher Education Today, 2024, no. 4, pp. 10-17. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=69206607 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18137/RNU.HET.24.04.P.010
 - Mehrishvili l. L., Tkacheva N. A., Yudashkin V. A. Formation and transmission of traditional values in a modern multigeneration family. DEMIS. Demographic Studies, 2024, vol. 4 (3), pp. 6-23. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=71966268 DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/demis.2024.4.3.1
 - Milkevich O. A. Parenthood as family responsibility: Ways of formation. Pedagogy, 2024, vol. 88 (9), pp. 45-52. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=73529615
 - Ponomarev P. A., Samygin P. S., Samygin S. I. Family in the system of spiritual and moral values of the population in the transforming Russian society. Bulletin of the South-Russian State Technical University. Series: Social and Economic Sciences, 2024, vol. 17 (3), pp. 53-63. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=68505175 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17213/2075-2067-2024-3-53-63
 - Rostovskaya T. K., Kalachikova O. N. The value of the first registered marriage as a determinant of a successful young family: A sociological analysis. Logos et Praxis, 2022, vol. 21 (1), pp. 54-65. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=49318740 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15688/lp.jvolsu.2022.1.6
 - Teplyakova N. V., Lenkova T. A., Mikhalenko T. N., Solovieva M. S., Artemenkov A. A. Formation of values of motherhood, paternity, responsible parenthood in the youth to preserve reproductive health. Perm Medical Journal, 2023, vol. 40 (4), pp. 111-119. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=54178292
 
10. Ustinova O. V. Cohabitation as an alternative to registered marriages in modern Russia: Trends and factors. Sociology, 2020, no. 5, pp. 222-231. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44205955
11. Chevtaeva A. V., Teterina E. A. The relationship of family education styles with the typology of child behavior. Bulletin of Experimental Education, 2021, no. 3, pp. 33-43. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=46540261
12. Alrefaie S. The values of responsibility in the parental relationship: Concept and rooting: From Quran and Sunnah. International Journal of Religion, 2024, vol. 5 (9), pp. 856-864. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=68048187 DOI: https://doi.org/10.61707/4vfg2b54
13. Cohen-Almagor R. Bullying, cyberbullying, and parental responsibility. International Journal of Smart Security Technologies, 2021, vol. 8 (2), pp. 1-20. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=72411227 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4018/ijsst.2021070101
14. Endrika, Sujarwo, Achmad S. S. Relationship between socio-economic status, interpersonal communication, and school climate with parental involvement in early childhood education. JPUD – Jurnalи Pendidikan Usia Dini, 2020, vol. 14 (2), pp. 361-378. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=75455459 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21009/jpud.142.14
15. Hughes R. Jr., Young E., Baymon B. What’s Missing in introductory family science textbooks? Where is the theory, methods, and application? Family Science Review, 2024, vol. 28 (1). URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=66768580 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26536/avwx9000
16. Keshtgar A., Hania M., Sharif M. O. Consent and parental responsibility – Past, present and future. British Dental Journal, 2022, vol. 232 (2), pp. 115-119. URL: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10124565/3/Sharif_PR%20Consent%20paper%20all%20in%20one%20word%2097-2003.pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-022-3877-7
17. Kuppens S., Ceulemans E. Parenting styles: A closer look at a well-known concept. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 2019, vol. 28 (1), pp. 168–181. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=53436665 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-018-1242
18. Linlin Zh. Research on family education in the new era – family education for going back to the lifeworld. Journal of Sociology and Ethnology, 2023, vol. 5 (11), pp. 79-83. URL: https://clausiuspress.com/article/10287.html DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/jsoce.2023.051111
19. Moormann E. From parental responsibility towards mutual understanding: Reimagining the employment of epigenetic knowledge. Epigenetics Communications, 2024, vol. 4 (1), pp. 3. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=68094601 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s43682-024-00026-8
20. Nomaguchi K., Milkie M. A. Parenthood and well-being: A decade in review. Journal of Marriage and Family, 2020, vol. 82 (1), pp. 198-223. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=78901845 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12646
21. O'reilly Treter M., Rhoades G. K., Scott Sh. B., Markman H. J., Stanley S. M. Having a Baby: Impact on married and cohabiting parents’ relationships. Family Process, 2021, vol. 60 (2), pp. 477-492. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=78122992 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/famp.12567
22. Przygoda W. Volunteering as an instrument for preparing young people for Christian marriage and family life. Religions, 2023, vol. 14 (9), pp. 1150. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=63013627 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14091150
23. Siddaiah A., Ashraf M. B. Attitude towards marriage and perceived parenting style among college-going students. Social Psychology and Society, 2024, vol. 15 (3), pp. 60-71. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=75103985 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/sps.2024150304
24. Suletbaeva E. S. Foreign experience of preparing young people for family life. Eurasian Journal of Social Sciences, Philosophy and Culture, 2024, vol. 4 (6/2), pp. 1–15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12531450
25. Wilk S. The role of family policy in solving demographic problems: Study of the Polish program family 500+. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 2020, vol. 9 (4), pp. 84. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=75765554 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n4p84










