Ways of overcoming academic failures: A review article
Introduction. The article examines the problem of low learning outcomes of schoolchildren in the modern education system. The purpose of the article is to identify and summarize the ways of overcoming students’ academic failure from the standpoint of foreign and Russian studies for their use at schools.
Materials and Methods. To achieve the aim of the review, 63 full-text sources were analyzed. The study used general research methods of theoretical knowledge, thematic content analysis, synthesis of theoretical foundations, and comparative method for identifying and summarizing research on ways of overcoming students’ academic failure in foreign and Russian theory and practice and their use at schools. The generalization of the research results was based of the systematic approach.
Results. Analysis of the studies has shown that in order to overcome student failure at school, it is necessary to introduce practical methods in schools that will bring about a reduction in the level of unsuccessful students. Schools' work to involve parents in their children's education and school activities (engagement at home, engagement at school, academic socialization) has a positive impact on reducing student failure at school. A special role of the parent community is to develop students’ motivation to learn.
The work of schools to integrate formal and non-formal education expands the educational space and contributes to overcoming school failure, developing the emotional, intellectual, communicative sphere, educational motivation and social advancement of students.
The use of various forms of mentoring in schools mainly leads to the design of programs for students' personal growth, building their own professional path of self-development and developing motivation for learning. Using international experience in applying developmental programs in Russian schools will ensure equalization of starting opportunities for students with low socio-economic status.
Conclusions. The review concludes that the introduction of ways to overcome the academic failure (parental involvement, supplementary education, using various forms of mentoring and international practices of developmental education programs) in the school practice will contribute to reducing the rate of student failure in school.
Academic failure; Ways of overcoming academic failure; Parent involvement; Supplementary education; Mentoring; Mentoring forms; Developmental education programs, Students’ motivation for learning.
- Ambarova P. A., Zborovsky G. E., Zakharova L. P. Additional education as a resource for overcoming educational failure. Bulletin of Surgut State Pedagogical University, 2020, no. 5, pp. 114–123. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2020.68.5.002 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44671911
- Antipkina I. V. Research of parent involvement in Russia and abroad. Domestic and Foreign Pedagogy, 2017, vol. 1 (4), pp. 102–114. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=30276551
- Bochaver A. A., Verbilovich O. E., Pavlenko K. V., Polivanova K. N., Sivak E. V. Children’s involvement in supplementary education: Monitoring and value of education on the part of parents. Psychological Science and Education, 2018, vol. 23 (4), pp. 32–40. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219419841567 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36375957
- Bratashova M. V. Learning motivation as a factor in the development of intellectual abilities of younger adolescents. Izvestiya Saratov University, 2020, no. 1, pp. 94–99. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.18500/1819-7671-2020-20-1-94-99 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42661906
- Bykova E. A., Istomina S. V., Samylova O. A. Features of parental competence of a modern Russian family. Prospects of Science and Education, 2020, no. 4, pp. 111–125. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.32744/pse.2020.4.7 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43917946
- Goshin M. E., Mertsalova T. A., Gruzdev I. A. Types of parental involvement in children’s schooling. Monitoring of Public Opinion: Economic and Social Changes, 2019, no. 2, pp. 282–303. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.14515/monitoring.2019.2.13 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=38304089
- Dolgaya O. I. Risks in education abroad: Measures to eliminate them (experience of different countries). Domestic and Foreign Pedagogy, 2021, vol. 1 (6), pp. 142–158. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.24412/2224-0772-2021-80-142-158 URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47283224
- Zborovsky G. E. Educational failure: Key problems of the conception. Izvestiya Ural Federal University, 2020, vol. 26 (1), pp. 170–179. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42642844
- Zborovsky G. E., Ambarova P. A. Risks of educational failure for studying youth. Sociological Journal, 2020, vol. 26 (2), pp. 60–81. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/socjour.2020.26.2.7265 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43165269
- Zborovsky G. E., Ambarova P. A. Social context of educational failure of students. Education and Science, 2021, vol. 23 (2), pp. 114–139. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2021-2-114-139 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=45168227
- Zolotareva A. V., Kulichkina M. A., Sinitsyn I. S. Concept of ensuring availability of additional general education programs. Yaroslavl Pedagogical Bulletin, 2018, no. 6, pp. 61–75. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.24411/1813-145X-2018-10229 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36805992
- Zolotareva A. V., Sinitsyn I. S. Improving availability of supplementary education for children as a new agenda in the implementation of the state educational policy. Educational Panorama, 2018, no. 1, рp. 8–16. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36366638
- Ivanova N. V., Minaeva E. V., Vorobyeva N. A. Analysis of foreign experience in organizing interaction between an educational institution and parents of younger schoolchildren. Pedagogy and Enlightenment, 2018, no. 4, pp. 27–42. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.7256/2454-0676.2018.4.28007 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=37032527
- Ilyasov D. F. Stoyankina N. N., Naumenko L. S., Shishina V. V. Readiness formation of successful schoolchildren to implementation of mentor in the system of “student-student” relationships. Kazan Pedagogical Journal, 2018, no. 6, pp. 108–114. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36643812
- Isaev E. I., Kosaretsky S. G., Mikhailova A. M. Western European experience of prevention and overcoming school failure among children living in families with low socio-economic status. Modern Foreign Psychology, 2018, vol. 8 (1), pp. 7–16. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/jmfp.2019080101 URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=37642735
- Ichetovkina N. M. Theoretical grounds for tutor support problem of students with the risks of educational failure. Science and School, 2022, no. 4, pp. 103–112. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.31862/1819-463X-2022-4-103-112 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=49450721
- Klyachko T. L., Semionova E. A., Tokareva G. S. Success and failure of school students: Parental expectations and teachers’ perceptions. Educational Studies. Moscow, 2019, no. 4, pp. 71–92. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.17323/1814-9545-2019-4-71-92 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41505550
- Kosaretsky S. G., Mertsalova T. A., Senina N. A. Improving low academic performance: Opportunities and deficits in Russian schools. Psychological Science and Education, 2021, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 69–82. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2021260605 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47455536
- Kotomina O. V., Sazhina A. I. The influence of family on the academic performance of schoolchildren and students. Domestic and Foreign Pedagogy, 2021, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 143–156. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44792594
- Kuzmina K. E. The psychological features of parents’ involvement in the creation of children’s educational environment. Socio-Psychological Problems of Mentality / Mentality, 2020, no. 16, pp. 93–101. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44874270
- Ostankina E. N. On the factors of students' academic failure. Bulletin of Cherepovets State University, 2013, no. 1-1, pp. 127–131. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=18872799
- Polivanova K. N. New educational discourse: The well-being of schoolchildren. Cultural and Historical Psychology, 2020, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 26–34. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/chp.2020160403 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44366477
- Soina V. M. Mentoring as a subject of scientific reflection. The World of Science, Culture, Education, 2020, no. 5, pp. 232–234. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.24411/1991-5497-2020-00943 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44172406
- Sokolova E. V., Kholodilov S. S., Grudev Ya. E. Mentoring in vocational guidance, socio-pedagogical adaptation and resocialization of children in difficult life situations (on the example of the project “steps to the profession”). Innovative Development of Vocational Education, 2021, no. 2, pp. 134–141. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=46361584
- Teplova T. N. New technologies of pedagogical mentoring in a general education institution. Researcher, 2020, no. 1, pp. 202–212. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42943297
- Burns E. C., Martin A. J., Collie R. J. Adaptability, personal best (PB) goals, and gains in students academic outcomes: A longitudinal examination from a social cognitive perspective. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 2018, vol. 53, pp. 57–72. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2018.02.001
- Burns E. C., Van Bergen P., Leonard A., Amin Y. Positive, complicated, distant, and negative: How different teacher-student relationship profiles relate to students’ science motivation. Journal of Adolescence, 2022, vol. 94 (8), pp. 1150–1162. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12093
- Cheung A., Xie Ch., Zhang T., Neitzel A., Slavin R. E. Success for all: A quantitative synthesis of U. S. evaluations. Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2021, vol. 14 (1), pp. 90–115. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2020.1868031
- Flecha R., Soler M. Turning difficulties into possibilities: Engaging Roma families and students in school through dialogic learning. Cambridge Journal of Education, 2013, vol. 43 (4), pp. 451–465. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0305764X.2013.819068
- French R., Sariaslan A., Larsson H., Kneale D., Leckie G. Estimating the importance of families in modeling educational achievement using linked Swedish administrative data. Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2022.2054480
- Golle J., Zettler I., Rose N., Trautwein U., Hasselhorn M., Nagengast B. Effectiveness of a “grass roots” statewide enrichment program for gifted elementary school children. Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2018, vol. 11 (3), pp. 375–408. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2017.1402396
- Huber C. Risks and risk‐based regulation in higher education. Institutions Tertiary Education and Management, 2009, vol. 15 (2), pp. 83–95. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13583880902869554
- Hutchinson J., Dickinson B. Employers and schools: How Mansfield is building a world of work approach. Local Economy, 2014, vol. 29 (3), pp. 257–266. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0269094214528158
- Ibabe I. Academic failure and child-to-parent violence: Family protective factors. Frontiers in Psychology, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01538
- Kalkan F., Dağlı E. The relationship between school climate school belonging and school burnout according to the views of secondary school students. International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 2021, vol. 8 (4), pp. 59–79. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33200/ijcer.878682
- Leversen I., Danielsen A. G., Birkeland M. S., Samdal O. Basic psychological need satisfaction in leisure activities and adolescents life satisfaction. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 2012, vol. 41, pp. 1588–1599. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-012-9776-5
- Lim C., Ab Jalil H., Ma'rof A. M., Saad W. Z. Assisting peer learning performance using online collaborative tools in virtual learning environments. Preparing 21st Century Teachers for Teach Less, Learn More (TLLM) Pedagogies, 2020, pp. 108–124. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1435-1.ch007
- Matthes B., Stoeger H. Influence of parents’ implicit theories about ability on parents’ learning-related behaviors, children’s implicit theories, and children’s academic achievement. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 2018, vol. 54, pp. 271–280. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2018.07.001
- Matthes B., Stoeger H. Parents’ implicit theories and their relationships with parents’ learning-related behavior, their children’s implicit theories and their children’s learning and achievement behavior: A literature review. Unterrichtswissenschaft, 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42010-022-00157-8 URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42010-022-00157-8#citeas
- Meyers D. C., Domitrovich C. E., Dissi R., Trejo J., Greenberg M. T. Supporting systemic social and emotional learning with a schoolwide implementation model. Evaluation and Program Planning, 2019, vol. 73, pp. 53–61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2018.11.005
- Morelli M., Chirumbolo A., Baiocco R., Cattelino E. Academic failure: Individual, organizational, and social factors. Psicología Educativa, 2021, vol. 27 (2), pp. 167–175. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5093/psed2021a8 URL: https://journals.copmadrid.org/psed/art/psed2021a8
- Narasimhan P. A Conceptual overview of risk management in education sector projects. Holistic Research Perspectives, 2020, vol. 5, pp. 138–145. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47059/CIIR/BP20002/13
- Needham B. L., Crosnoe R., Muller C. Academic failure in secondary school: the inter-related role of health problems and educational context. Social Problems, 2004, vol. 51 (4), pp. 569–586. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/sp.2004.51.4.569
- Pekrun R. Teachers need more than knowledge: Why motivation, emotion, and self-regulation are indispensable. Educational Psychologist, 2021, vol. 56 (4), pp. 312–322. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2021.1991356
- Pigott T. D., Polanin J. R. Methodological guidance paper: High-quality meta-analysis in a systematic review. Review of Educational Research, 2020, vol. 90 (1), pp. 24–46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654319877153
- Rafoth M. A. Academic failure, prevention. Encyclopedia of Applied Psychology, Academic Press, 2004, pp. 1–7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-12-657410-3/00757-1
- Rogach O., Frolova E., Ryabova T., Vetrova E. Reflection of labor market interests and expectations in educational order for contemporary school. Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews, 2019, vol. 7 (5), pp. 1160–1167. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.75153 URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41357585
- Rhodes J. E., DuBois D. L. Mentoring relationships and programs for youth. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2008, vol. 17 (4), pp. 254–258. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8721.2008.00585.x
- Rogers M. A., Theule J., Ryan B. A., Adams G. R., Keating L. Parental involvement and children's school achievement: Evidence for mediating processes. Canadian Journal of School Psychology, 2009, vol. 24 (1), pp. 34–57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0829573508328445
- Sainio P. J., Eklund K. M., Ahonen T. P. S., Kiuru N. H. The role of learning difficulties in adolescents academic emotions and academic achievement. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2019, vol. 52 (4), pp. 287–298. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219419841567
- Silinskas G., Kikas E. Parental involvement in math homework: Links to children’s performance and motivation. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 2019, vol. 63 (1), pp. 17–37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2017.1324901
- Singh P., Singh M. P. The role of teachers in motivating students to learn. TechnoLearn: An International Journal of Educational Technology, 2021, vol. 11 (1), pp. 29–32. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30954/2231-4105.01.2021.6
- Sole B. J. The educational change in front of the technological innovation, the pedagogy of competences and the discourse of the emotional education. A critical approach. Teoria de la educacion. Revista Interuniversitaria, 2020, vol. 32 (1), pp. 101–121. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14201/teri.20945
- Subero D., Esteban-Guitart M. Overcoming school learning: The role of the subjectivity in the funds of identity approach. Teoria de la educacion. Revista Interuniversitaria, 2020, vol. 32 (1), pp. 213–236. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14201/teri.20955
- Tan C. Y., Lyu М., Peng В. Academic benefits from parental involvement are stratified by parental socioeconomic status: A meta-analysis. Parenting: Science and Practice, 2020, vol. 20 (4), pp. 241–287. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15295192.2019.1694836
- Tavakoli R., Müller R., Jeske E., Schäfbuch N., Schmitz B. Promoting well-being in students through an art-of-living intervention: Developing an online training for eighth and ninth graders. Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 2022, vol. 230 (3), pp. 229–240. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1027/2151-2604/a000501
- Thurston A., Cockerill M., Chiang T.-H. Assessing the differential effects of peer tutoring for tutors and tutees. Education Sciences, 2021, 11 (3), pp. 97. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11030097
- Tullis J. G., Goldstone R. L. Why does peer instruction benefit student learning? Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2020, vol. 5, pp. 15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41235-020-00218-5
- Vattoy K. D., Gamlem S. M. Teacher-student interactions and feedback in English as a foreign language classrooms. Cambridge Journal of Education, 2020, vol. 50 (3), pp. 371–389. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0305764X.2019.1707512
- Weir S., Kavanagh L., Moran Е., Ryan А. Partnership in DEIS schools: A survey of home-school-community liaison coordinators in primary and post-primary schools in Ireland. Dublin: Educational Research Centre, 2018, 56 p. URL: http://www.erc.ie/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/HSCL-report-2018.pdf
- Weixler L., Valant J., Bassok D., Doromal J. B., Gerry A. Helping parents navigate the early childhood education enrollment process: Experimental evidence from New Orleans. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 2020, vol. 42 (3), pp. 307–330. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/0162373720922237
- Wilder S. Effects of parental involvement on academic achievement: A meta-synthesis. Educational Review, 2014, vol. 66 (3), pp. 377–397. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2013.780009
- Wuyts D., Vansteenkiste M., Mabbe E., Soenens B. Effects of social pressure and child failure on parents’ use of control: An experimental investigation. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 2017, vol. 51, pp. 378–390. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2017.09.010