Characteristic features of international students tutoring for adjustment to Russian universities
Introduction. A growing number of international students at Russian universities has determined the problem of their social, cultural and educational adjustment. The authors emphasize the role of an academic group tutor in foundation programmes for international students. The aim of the research is to identify the characteristic features of tutorship for international students’ adjustment to Russian universities.
Materials and Methods. The authors adopted cross-cultural, activity-based and humanistic approaches. The research methods included I. A. Sholokhov’s intercultural adjustment survey and a questionnaire designed by the authors in order to identify students’ perceptions of tutor’s role, personal and professional characteristics, status and functions. The study was conducted in the foundation faculty of Kazan (Volga region) Federal University (the Russian Federation). The research sample consisted of 150 international students from China, Indonesia, Turkey, Colombia and African countries.
Results. The authors have found that the majority of international students experienced significant difficulties in their adjustment to the Russian university. Moreover, the adjustment problems have been rarely solved by the end of the foundation year. The study has not revealed a misbalance between international students’ social and cultural expectations about their tutor and realities of their interactions. At the same time the areas of ethnic mismatching were identified.
Conclusions. The article concludes that taking into account ethnic characteristics of international students contributes to their successful adjustment to the Russian university. The role of international students’ tutor involves cross-cultural, informative and organizational features. The article provides recommendations for international students’ tutors.
Tutor; Tutorship; Guidance; Adaptation; Social and cultural expectations; International students.
URL WoS/RSCI: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/rsci/full-record/RSCI:42772182
Prominence Percentile SciVal: 97.792 International Students | Acculturative Stress | Studies Abroad
http://apps.webofknowledge.com/full_record.do?product=RSCI&search_mode=G...
https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85085899914&origin=...
Characteristic features of international students tutoring for adjustment to Russian universities
- Dudina E. A. Mentoring as an educational activity: Essential characteristics and structure. Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin, 2017, vol. 7 (5), pp. 25–36. (In Russian) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15293/2226-3365.1705.02 URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=30476222
- Ivanova G. P., Shirkova N. N. Tutorial as a system of support for foreign students in the process of socialcultural adaptation. Human Capital, 2017, no. 11, pp. 61–65. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=30622644
- Ivaschenko V. A. Problems of adaptation of foreign students in Russian universities. Problems of Higher Education, 2018, no. 1, pp. 256–259. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35255055
- Koval E. D. Theoretical aspects of the investigation of process of foreign student’s adaptation in socio-cultural and educational environment of Russian higher school. Scientific Notes of the Lesgaft University, 2017, no. 10, pp. 110–115. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=30543224
- Lapshina E. G. Foreign students in Russia: Special features of learning and adaptation. Agrarian Bulletin of the Upper Volga Region, 2014, no. 2, pp. 9–10. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21807755
- Malchukova N. N. Curatorial activity as one of the components of the educational process of the university. Azimuth of Scientific Research: Pedagogy and Psychology, 2019, vol. 8 (3), pp. 161–164. (In Russian) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26140/anip-2019-0803-0040 URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41122267
- Mandel B. R. Supervision: the search for meaning and justification. Actual Problems of Professional Pedagogy, 2013, no. 4, pp. 29–36. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21430422
- Marinenko O. P. Arranging assistance to foreign students during the adaptation period as a means of increasing quality of education. Bulletin of Voronezh State University. Series: Problems of Higher Education, 2015, no. 2, pp. 52–55. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=23408284
- Pavlyukova Yu. V., Dryagalova Ye. A. Features of the social-pedagogical adaptation of foreign students in high school (the case of Arabian students in the Center Preuniversity Department). Modern Problems of Science and Education, 2015, no. 6, pp. 499–507. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25390082
- Bender M., van Osch Y., Sleegers W., Ye M. Social support benefits psychological adjustment of international students: Evidence from a meta-analysis. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2019, vol. 50 (7), pp. 827–847. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022119861151
- Bunton D., Stimpson Ph., Lopez-Real F. University tutors' practicum observation notes: Format and content. Mentoring and Tutoring: Partnership in Learning, 2002, vol. 10 (3), pp. 233–252. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1361126022000037060
- Escolano-Pérez E., Lizalde Gil M., Serrano Pastor R. M., Casanova López Ó. Analysis of the needs of beginner students in the teaching degrees: Implications for the design of the university orientation plan in the faculty of education. Revista Complutense de Educación, 2019, vol. 30 (2), pp. 545–567. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/RCED.57779
- Frontino de Medeiros L., Kolbe Junior A., Moser A. A Cognitive assistant that uses small talk in tutoring conversation. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 2019, vol. 14 (11), pp. 138–159. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v14i11.10288
- García-Ros R., Castillo Fuentes M., Hernàndez i DobonF., Villar-Aguilés A., Pérez-González F. The development and validation of a scale for assessing peer-mentoring processes in programs for first-year university students. Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 2018, vol. 16 (46), pp. 661–679. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v16i46.2240
- García-Ros R., Pérez-Gónzalez F., Castillo Fuentes M., Cavas-Martínez F. Predicting first-year college student retention: Validation of the college persistence questionnaire in a Spanish sample. Sustainability, 2019, vol. 11 (16), pp. 4425. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11164425
- Ghenghesh P. Personal tutoring from the perspectives of tutors and tutees. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 2018, vol. 42 (4), pp. 570–584. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0309877x.2017.1301409
- Grzegorczyk G. Dialogue and language as factors contributing to transformative learning in academic tutoring. Psychology of Language and Communication, 2018, vol. 22 (1), pp. 164–186. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/plc-2018-0007
- Hallsén S., Karlsson M. Teacher or friend? – consumer narratives on private supplementary tutoring in Sweden as policy enactment. Journal of Education Policy, 2019, vol. 34 (5), pp. 631–646. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02680939.2018.1458995
- Hart N. The role of the tutor in a college of further education: A comparison of skills used by personal tutors and by student counsellors when working with students in distress. British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 1996, vol. 24 (1), pp. 83–96. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03069889608253710
- Hendrickson В. Intercultural connectors: Explaining the influence of extra-curricular activities and tutor programs on international student friendship network development. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 2018, vol. 63, pp. 1–16. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2017.11.002
- López Martín I., González Villanueva P. University tutoring as a space for personal relations. A multiple case study. Journal of Educational Research, 2018, vol. 36 (2), pp. 381–399. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/rie.36.2.291161
- Mittelmeier J., Rienties B., Rogaten J., Gunter A., Raghuram P. Internationalisation at a Distance and at Home: Academic and social adjustment in a South African distance learning context. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 2019, vol. 72, pp. 1–12. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2019.06.001
- Parmaksız I. Assertiveness as the predictor of adjustment to university life amongst university students. International Journal of Instruction, 2019, vol. 12 (4), pp. 131–148. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.1249a
- Ponce Ceballos S., García-Cabrero B., Islas Cervantes D., Martínez Soto Y., Serna Rodríguez A. From tutoring to mentoring. Reflections on the diversity of teaching functions. Páginas de Educación, 2018, vol. 11 (2), pp. 215–235. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22235/pe.v11i2.1635
- Suárez Lantaron B. WhatsApp as support tool in tutoring. Revista de Docencia Universitaria, 2017, vol. 15 (2), pp. 193–210. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/redu.2017.6941
- Sutherland K. A. Nurturing undergraduate tutors’ role in the university teaching community. Mentoring and Tutoring: Partnership in Learning, 2009, vol. 7 (2), pp. 147–164. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13611260902860091
- Ullah I., Tabassum R., Kaleem M. Effects of peer tutoring on the academic achievement of students in the subject of biology at secondary level. Education Sciences, 2018, vol. 8 (3), pp. 112. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci8030112
- Wilcox P., Winn S., Fyvie‐Gauld M. ‘It was nothing to do with the university, it was just the people’: the role of social support in the first‐year experience of higher education, Studies in Higher Education, 2005, vol. 30 (6), pp. 707–722. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03075070500340036